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高考英語高頻單詞整理大全

教育 更新时间:2026-01-17 14:14:33

  高考英語高頻單詞整理大全(高考英語核心單詞固定搭配大彙總)(1)

  Agree

  sb agree with sb 同意某人的話,意見

  sth agree with sb 某物,某事适應某人

  agree to sb 建議

  agree on /upon sth 在某一點上取得一緻意見

  agree to do sth 同意幹某事

  All

  all by oneself 獨立,單獨

  above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是

  after all 到底,畢竟

  first of all 首先

  in all 總共

  most of all最重要的是

  all at once 突然,同時,馬上

  all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地

  all right 好吧,行,情況不錯

  all sorts of 各種各樣的

  all kinds of 各種各樣的

  all the best 萬事如意

  all the more 更加

  all the same 盡管如此,仍舊(照樣)

  all the year round 一年到頭

  AS

  as…as…與……一樣

  as a matter of fact 事實上

  as a rule 通常

  as a result作為結果,因此

  as a whole 總的來說

  as if(as though) 好像

  as follows 如下

  as for 就……而言

  as(so) long as 隻要

  as soon as 一……就

  as soon as possible 盡快

  as usual 象往常一樣

  as well 也,還

  as well as 同……一樣

  might(may) as well 不妨

  so as to 以便

  At

  at a time 一次,每次

  at breakfast 早餐時,正在吃早飯

  at first 最初

  at home 在家在國内

  at last最後,終于

  at least 至少

  at (the) most至多,不超過

  at one time 以前,曾經

  at once 立刻,馬上

  at night 在夜裡,在晚上

  at midnight 在半夜

  at present 目前,現在

  at times有時候

  at sea在大海上,在航行

  at one’s own expense 自費

  at the bottom 在底端

  at the end (of) 最後,盡頭

  at the latest 最遲

  at the mercy of 在……的支配下

  at the head of 在……的前頭

  at the moment 此刻

  at the same time 同時

  at work 在工作

  laugh at 嘲笑

  throw at向……扔去

  work hard at 努力工作(學習)

  By

  by accident偶然地

  by air(sea,bus…)乘飛機(乘船,乘公共汽車……)

  by chance 碰巧,偶然地

  by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)

  day by day 一天天地

  by and by 不久遲早

  by far ...得多;最...;顯然

  learn (know)by heart 記熟,背誦

  by mistake 錯誤地,由于疏忽所緻

  by oneself 獨自地

  one by one 一個一個地

  by the way 順便說(問)

  by turns 輪流

  side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起

  by the side of 在……附近

  Break

  break away from擺脫(束縛), 從…脫離戒掉

  break down (機器、車輛等)壞了,(身體)垮了,(會談)破裂

  break forth 迸發,突然(多用于發出歡呼,憤怒等)

  break in 非法闖入,插嘴,打岔,

  break into破門而入,打斷,占用= burst into

  break in和break into 都有“強行闖入”的意思,如接賓語用break into,否則用break in

  break off突然停止講話 中斷,打斷,折斷,解除(婚約)

  break out(戰争、火災、疾病)爆發,突然發生

  break through 突破,打破

  break up 打碎,分解,結束,解散,(情感)崩潰,停課

  Bring

  bring about 引起,導緻= result in ; lead to; cause

  bring down 使倒下,使下降,擊落,推翻

  bring forth 引起,使産生

  bring in 收(莊稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把……扯起來

  bring on 使發生,引起

  bring out出版,說明;闡明,使…顯露/出現/鮮明

  bring back 帶回來,使…想起,使回憶起 = call up; remind sb. of

  bring off 使實現,做成(=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult)

  bring up sb 撫養某人

  bring up sth 提出

  bring up 嘔吐

  bring to an end 結束=come to an end

   Call

  call on sb 拜訪,号召

  call at(a place) 訪問(某人的家);(火車、船)停靠

  call for 需要 And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的電話。

  call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事

  call off 取消(計劃,比賽)

  call out (call out to sb.)大聲地叫

  call up sb 給……打電話,征召(入伍),叫……起床,使想起(往事)

  call in 請進來

  Carry

  carry out 實行、執行

  carry on 繼續,進行,開展

  carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引

  carry forward 推進,發揚(精神)

  carry off 赢得,獲得,成功的對付,不費勁的處理(大多數人認為難以應付的事)

  carry through 順利實現,完成計劃

  carry sb through 幫助...渡過難關

  carry through(on/with sth)履行(承諾)

  He has proved he can carry through on his promises

  Catch

  catch up on sth 補做(未做的事) ;趕做

  catch on 抓牢,理解,流行

  catch at 想抓住,渴望得到

  be caught in the rain 被雨淋

  catch up with 趕上,達到(某水平),追上(某人)

  Clear

  clear up (天氣)轉晴,痊愈 ,整理收拾

  clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散

  clear off 擺脫, 把...空出,散開

  Come

  come about 發生,造成

  come across (偶然地)遇見,找到,想到,越過

  come along 跟…..一道去,趕快,進行,進展

  come down 下降,下落,傳下來

  come into power(office) 執政,就職

  come into use投入使用

  come into effect 開始生效

  come out 出來,出版,發行

  come into being 形成,産生,建立

  come to 來到(某地),共計,來參加(活動),談到,恢複知覺

  come to a conclusion 得出結論

  come to an end 結束

  come to nothing(no good) 沒有結果(沒有好處)

  come up 走近;靠近,出現,(從土裡)長出;發芽,被提及

  come up with 提出(建議、方法);相出

  come to life蘇醒

  come on 過來,得了吧,[表示鼓勵、催促等]快,走吧;開始,發生;進步,進展

  Cut

  cut sth in half 把...砍成兩半

  cut away砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除

  cut through 走近路,穿過

  cut down 砍倒,縮減,壓縮(開支)

  cut off 切斷(電力、煤氣、自來水),中止(電話,思維),隔絕,切掉

  cut out 切除,删除

  cut up 切碎,使傷心

  cut in 插嘴,超車

  in a short cut 訣竅

  Do

  do a good deed 幹得好,搞好工作

  do away with 消滅,清除,取消,破除

  do good 有好處,有用處,做好事

  do harm to有害處,不利

  do one a favour 幫個忙

  do one good對某人有好處

  do one’s best 盡力,竭力

  do the deed 付諸行動,生效

  do one’s duty 履行職責

  do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系

  do with 處理,需要,想,将就用

  do wonders 創造奇迹

  do wrong(right) 做錯(對)

  have sth (nothing)to do with和……有(無)關

  Die

  dir from (因受傷、事故、嚴寒等身體外部原因)而死亡

  die of(因情感、饑寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡

  die off 相繼死去

  die away 聲音變弱,漸漸模糊,逐漸消失

  die down 慢慢地熄滅(風,火),逐漸暗淡

  die out 熄滅,變弱,消失, (動物) 滅絕

  be dying for sth=long for 渴望擁有

  be dying to do 渴望去做

  For

  for a while 暫時,一時

  for ever 永遠

  for free免費

  for the moment暫時

  be famous for因……而著名

  have a gift for 對……有天賦

  Make a plan for 為……作計劃

  stand for 代表,象征

  in (one’s) search for 尋找(求)

  as for 關于,至于,就...方面說

  care for 喜歡,想要,照料

  change… for用……換

  fix a date for 約定……的日期

  Give(v.)

  give a talk 作報告,作演講

  give birth to 生,産生

  give in to sb/sth 讓步,屈服,妥協,投降,交上來

  give off 散發出(光、熱、氣溫)

  give one’s life 獻出自己的生命

  give sb a hand 幫某人忙

  give one’s regards(greetings) to向……問好

  give out 散發,分發,耗盡

  give up 放棄,獻出,交出,投降,認輸,洩氣

  give back 歸還

  give away 洩露,捐贈

  Get

  get about 到處走,消息的傳開

  get across 穿過,使….理解,領會

  get away with僥幸做成,逃脫懲罰

  get accustomed to doing 習慣于

  get down to(doing)sth 開始認真幹某事

  get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、獲得某物

  get along with sth 進展得

  get along with sb 相處

  get in 進去,進站,收獲,上車

  get off 離開,下車 ,脫下

  get on 上車

  get on with 與某人相處

  get rid of 除去、擺脫

  get out 離開、出去

  get over 克服(困難),從病中恢複過來,不接from

  get around =spread 傳開

  get through 完成,通過(考試),用完,從人群中通過,接通電話

  get to 到達,抓住問題的要害,本質

  get together 聚會,聯歡

  get in a word 策劃 ,插話

  get into trouble 陷入

  Go

  go after 追趕,追求

  go ahead進行,進展,幹吧,說吧,先走

  go into 從事于,調查

  go beyond 超出

  go in for 愛好,從事

  go up 上升,建起,(物價)上漲

  go by =pass 經過,過去

  go down 下降

  go into 進入

  go off 消失,腐敗,壞的

  go out (火)熄滅,過時了,罷工

  go over 複習,檢查

  go through 經曆(苦難)通過(考試),花掉,仔細查看

  go up 提高,上漲(價格)

  go around 分配,傳播,傳開

  go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

  go back to 追溯到…

  go with 伴随,與….相協調

  go well with 協調

  go too far 太過分了,走太遠了

  Hold

  hold up阻礙,支持,支撐

  hold back 阻止,隐瞞

  hold off 延誤,保持距離,使"疏遠"

  hold on 堅持下去,等一等(别挂電話)

  hold out堅持,維持,給予

  hold to 堅持

  hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

  In

  in a flash 一刹那間

  in a word總之,簡言之

  in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地

  in fact 事實上

  in a sense 從某種意義上說

  in a short while 不久,一會而後

  in all 總共,總的來說

  in any case不管怎樣

  in battle 在戰鬥中

  in case如果,以防(有某種情況)

  in chains 上着鐐铐,在囚禁中

  in charge of 主管,負責

  in common 共同,共用

  in danger 在危險中

  in debt 負債,欠帳

  in front 前方,正面對

  in front of在……前面

  in full 全文地,全部地

  in general 一般地說

  in honour of 為了紀念……,為向……表示敬意

  in modern time 現代,近代

  in one’s opinion 據(某人的)看法

  in order to(that) 為了

  in other words 換句話說

  in peace 平靜地,安甯地

  in public 在公衆面前,公開地

  in search of 尋找

  in (one’s) search for 尋找,尋求

  in return 作為報答

  in silence 沉默地,無聲地

  in short(=in a word ) 總之

  in space 在宇宙空間

  in spite of 盡管

  in that 因為,原因是

  in that case 假如那樣的話

  in the air 在空中

  in the charge 有……掌管

  in the course of 在……過程中

  in the day在白天

  in the day time在白天

  in the future 将來,以後

  in the end 最後

  in the meantime 與此同時

  in the middle (of) 在……中間

  in time 及時地

  in turn 輪流

  believe in 相信,信任

  bring in 引進,引來,吸收

  call in 召來,召集

  hand in 上交,遞交

  hand in hand 并進,聯合,手牽手

  drop in 順便走訪

  join in 參加,加入

  once in a while 偶爾,間或

  play a part in 在……起作用

  stand in line 站在隊裡

  succeed in (幹……)成功

  take part in參加

  Keep

  keep a promise 遵守諾言

  keep a secret 守秘密

  keep an eye on 留神照看

  keep watch 注意,警惕,提防

  keep back 扣下,隐瞞,忍住(眼淚)

  keep body and soul together 維持生活

  keep in mind 記住,想着

  keep off 避開,不踩

  keep one’s balance 保持平衡

  keep on doing不停的幹某事(強調動作的反複性,可能有停頓)

  keep doing sth 不停的幹某事(調動作的持續性)

  keep out 遮擋,使不入内

  keep silence 保持沉默(安靜)

  keep away from 遠離,不靠近

  keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

  keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事

  keep up 保持,維持,繼續(某活動)

  keep up with 不落在後面,跟上

  Knock

  knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到

  knock sth down 降低價格,拆除,縮減開支

  knock sb down 把某人撞倒

  knock sb up 匆匆做飯,敲門把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦

  knock at 敲(門)

  Know

  know about 了解,知道情況

  know of 聽說,知道為什麼

  be know for sth 以...出名

  as known to all 衆所周知

  to the best of my knowledge 據我所知

  Lay

  lay aside 放在…一邊,積蓄

  lay down 放下,制定計劃

  lay emphasis on sth 強調

  lay down one's life for 為...獻出生命

  lay out 布置;設計,安排;籌劃

  lay off 解雇

  Leave

  leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物) ,讓…靜一靜

  leave behind 遺留,把什麼撇在後面

  leave off (使)停止;中斷

  leave out 删掉,漏掉 ,省去,不考慮

  leave over 剩下的,暫時不去解決的

  Let

  let alone 不要管,不碰,更不用說

  let down 放下(窗簾),失望

  let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放過某人

  let out 放掉氣,發出響聲,洩露

  let in允許進入,容許,許可

  Look

  look ahead 向前看,為未來打算

  look after 照料

  look at 看

  look back 回顧

  look in 順便來訪=drop in

  look into sth 調查,了解某事,浏覽(書報)

  look on as= regard as把...看作...

  look out 小心,當心,向外看

  look around 到處看

  look over 審閱,翻閱

  look through 浏覽,仔細地檢查

  look up (從詞典中)找出,天氣轉變,仰視

  look up to sb 尊敬某人

  look down on sb 輕視某人

  look down upon sb 輕視某人

  look forward to doing 期待

  Make

  make clear 說明,弄(講)清楚

  make a decision 作出決定

  make a promise 答應,允諾

  make a plan for 為……作計劃

  make a record 錄制唱片

  make friends (with)(和…)交朋友

  make faces 做鬼臉

  make fun of 和 開玩笑

  make a noise 吵鬧

  make it a rule 總是……

  make one’s way to(out of)向… 走去(從…走出)

  make up for 補償

  be made of 由….制成(看得出原料)

  be made from 由….制成(看不出原料)

  be made up of 由….組成

  make phone of 嘲笑,和某人開玩笑

  make the best of 充分利用

  make up one's mind 決定,下決心

  make tea 泡茶

  make coffee 沖咖啡

  make off 逃跑,匆匆離開

  make use of 利用

  make sense 講得通,很有意義

  make sure一定要,确保,核實,弄清楚

  be made in 在……地方制造

  Pass

  pass away 消磨(時間) ,(委婉語)去世

  pass by 從某人身邊經過,過去

  pass off 消失,順利地進行;完成

  pass for 冒充,假扮

  pass on 傳下去

  pass through 經曆

  the pass of time/the years (時間、歲月的)流逝

  Pick

  pick out 挑選,認出(某人),領會 ,看清楚

  pick up 撿起來,重新開始,接收信号,用車接某人,恢複健康 pick sb up=pick up sb

  Pull

  pull sth down 拆除,推掉,

  pull sb down 使掃興,貶低某人

  pull off 脫衣帽 , (成功地)實現…,

  pull off a plan 實現計劃

  pull out 火車離站,度過難關,恢複健康

  pull throw 渡過難關,使從病中恢複過來

  pull up 車子停下,拔起(樹、草)

  pull on穿,戴

  pull in火車進站,靠岸

  Put

  put away儲存,存錢,收起來,把…放在原位

  put aside 把放在...留出(時間),備用

  put back 放在原處,推遲,延期

  put down 鎮壓,寫下來,記下

  put forward 提出(建議),提前,把...向前撥

  put in 提交,申請( for) ,加進

  put off 推遲,延期,

  put on 穿上,上演

  put through 接通電話

  put out 撲滅,關燈,生産,出版 ,伸出

  put up 張貼,留某人過夜,建造 ,舉起

  put up with 忍受,容忍

  put into production 把...投入生産

  put into use 投入使用

  put one's heart into 全心全意投入

  put on weight 增加體重

  Run

  run across 穿過(軌道),偶然遇到

  run after 追趕,追求

  run away 逃走,失去控制

  run into sb 撞到某人

  run for 競選

  run out of用完

  run over 匆匆浏覽

  run through 穿過,匆匆看一下,做完

  run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...險

  run short of 缺乏

  Send

  send away 攆走,開除,解雇

  send for 派某人去請,去叫某人

  send off 發出,寄出

  send sb off =see sb. off 為某人送行

  send out 發出,發射,派遣

  send in 交上去,遞送

  send on 轉交

  send up 使….上升

  Set

  set about(doing)sth 着手做某事

  set out(to do sth)出發,開始做某事,陳述

  set apart使分離;使顯得突出;留出,撥出(時間、金錢等)

  set force 闡述

  set aside 把…放在一邊,省出、留出(錢,時間),暫不考慮

  set down 放下,寫下

  set off 出發 ,使爆炸,引起,激起

  set up 建立 ,設置,安排,策劃

  set fire to 放火燒

  set an example for 為某人樹立榜樣

  Take

  take away 拿走,離開

  take apart 拆開,拆卸

  take back 拿回來 ,使回憶起

  take back one's words 收回(剛講的話)

  take A for B 把A誤認為是B

  take in sth 接收,接納,領會,理解

  take in sb 欺騙

  take off 起飛,取消 ,脫掉,(迅速)成功

  take on 呈現(面貌),承擔

  take on sb 雇用

  take over 接管,接任

  take up 占據(時間,地方),從事于 ,拿起,對…感興趣,繼續

  take pride in =be proud of 引以為豪

  take turn 輪流

  take in turn 依次

  take a chance 碰運氣

  take a lead 帶頭

  take effect 生效

  take charge of 負責

  take one's leave 告辭

  take (an active) part in(積極)參加

  take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的職務

  take place 發生,舉行

  take possession of 占有,擁有

  Turn

  turn back 翻回到 to

  turn around/round 轉身

  turn down 拒絕,音量調低

  turn in 上交 ,呈交

  turn off 關掉,轉彎

  turn on打開

  turn up 出現,到場,調高(音量,光亮,熱度)

  turn oneself in 自首

  turn into 把...變成...,把...翻譯成...

  turn over 翻轉,仔細考慮,打翻

  turn out 結果是,制造出,生産出,培養出,關(煤氣)

  turn sth over sb 把…移交給某人

  turn to 轉向,求助于,翻到第幾頁

  turn to sb for help 求助于

  turn against 背叛

  turn by one's 輪流,交替

  in one's turn 輪到某人做某事

  it is one's turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事

  Wear

  wear sb out 使某人精疲力盡

  wear sth out 使某物被穿破/用舊

  wear off 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉

  wear away 磨損,(時間)消逝

  wear on (時間)消逝

  Work

  work on 從事于,努力做

  work out 算出(總數)

  work at從事于,緻力于.

  work in with 配合

  Way(n.)

  all the way 全程,一直地

  ask the way 問路

  by the way 順便說(問)

  by way of 取道,經由

  have a long way to go 還有很長的路

  in a(one) way 在某一方面

  in some way 在某種程度上

  in a bad way 身體狀況不好,情況不妙

  in any way 在任何(哪)方面

  in every way 在各方面,以各種方式

  in many ways 在很多方面

  in no way決不

  lead the way 帶路

  make one’s way to 向……走去

  lose one’s way 迷路

  make way for 給……讓路

  on the way (to)=on one’s way to 在(去)……路上

  With(prep.)

  be angry with 對……發脾氣

  be busy with 忙于

  be fed up with 厭倦

  catch up with 趕上

  deal with 處理,對付

  be in love with 與……相愛

  get on well with 與……相處融洽

  keep in touch with 與……保持聯系

  Word(s)(n.)

  break one’s word不信守諾言,失信

  keep one’s word 信守承諾

  eat one’s words 承認說錯了,收回自己的話

  have a word(a few words)with 和……說句(幾句)話

  have a word in one’s ear 給某人說悄悄話

  have words with 與…争吵

  in other words 換句話說

  in a/one word 簡言之

  in words 用語言,在口頭上

  ,

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