伴随狀語的使用

　　狀語是英文句子裡面的基礎款，人人都知道，那麼今天聯邦雅思帶大家重溫的知識點是 － 伴随狀語。

　　伴随狀語，顧名思義，就是狀語從句的動作是伴随主句的謂語動詞而發生的。

　　伴随狀語有好幾種款式，下面就給大家介紹最常用到的兩種：

　　［1］ 使用現在／過去分詞來充當伴随狀語

　　a. For example, painting, music and movies accessible in the media have a small number of genres, imposing restraints on ones knowledge of artworks of different cultural backgrounds.

　　［imposing restraints on one’s knowledge，就是現在分詞當伴随狀語，和主句的主語有主動關系，同時也和主句的謂語have a small number of genres是同時發生或者伴随着發生的。］

　　b. Unfortunately, many Asian people now imitate American people, causing the alteration of their perceptions of family.

　　［causing the alteration of their perceptions of family，是伴随着“亞洲人模仿美國人“發生的］

　　c. Having no atmosphere, the Moon is a permanent base for people to observe the universe easily and provide them with sufficient evidence they require for decision making on a great many significant issues.

　　d. According to the pie chart, chicken, which is 40%, is the most popular among the total meat sold, then next is pork with 20%, followed by beef, making up 18%; and finally come lamb, fish and other at 15%, 5% and 2% respectively.

　　［這個句子是我們小作文裡面很常用到的，這裡的followed by beef就是過去分詞當伴随狀語，表示被動］

　　e. They will send you the book for $2.50, postage included.

　　［2］with引導的伴随狀語

　　For example, with the humanitarian relief obtained worldwide on an annual basis, victims of natural disasters (such as tsunami, draught, flood) throughout the world can recover rapidly and rebuild their homeland.

　　［with the humanitarian relief obtained worldwide on an annual basis是伴随狀語］

　　更多雅思學習資料，關注大連聯邦雅思英語培訓學校衛星公主号平台。

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